The title of this article is a little ironic, isn't it? Since when did skinny
guys have a hard time getting a six-pack? Are not all skinny guys like 2.1%
body fat and less than 150 pounds soaking wet? Why in the world would a skinny
guy need an article on how to get a six-pack? Isn't that why skinny guys are
afraid to bulk up – because they are paranoid about losing their treasured
abdominals? I asked the same thing until this question almost earned it's own
email account!
The volume of interest I receive from skinny guys who wish to build their
mid-sections is more than enough evidence to disprove the false reality of,
“I should be able to 'see' my abs if I have low body fat.” I'm sure
you know of a friend who is completely scrawny, yet, without a shirt, on he
has zero abdominal definition! To me, that would be salt on an open wound.
Abdominals Are A Muscle, Too!
You want your arms to be bigger, your shoulders to be broader and your chest
to be fuller, correct? And what is the solution to making these muscle groups
increase in size? High intensity weight training, overload, consistency and
a healthy surplus of calories. Starting to sound familiar?
The same goes for your abdominals. Your abdominals are a muscle group that
requires the same formula and attention and are not any different. For some
reason many consider abdominals to be a 'special' body part that requires a
different set of rules and a completely different formula for training. Abdominals
were not given a 'secret code' to crack. To get thick, dense abs – those
ones that 'pop' out - you must train them with intensity and overload. Here
are some practical tips you can apply to your program so that you can be the
'man' or 'gal' at your gym with a ripped and muscular six-pack!
Prioritize By Sequence
If your abs are your worse body part, then why do you keep training them last,
at the end of your workout? Which muscles groups will receive the highest priority
when you train? The ones done at the start of your workout or the ones done
at the end of the workout? Of course, the ones done at the start of the workout
while you have the most energy and focus. If abdominals are the muscle group
you wish to prioritize, then don't be afraid to disagree with the 'experts'
who say “Never train your abdominals first because you'll weaken your
core muscles for the rest of your workout...”. I completely disagree with
this and often reply, “Show me the evidence.” The typical response
is “Nobody does abdominals first...”. That is pure BS. This just
supports the notion that many people who work out don't ever question what they
hear or do. They want to be spoon fed answers and follow the trends of others
without thinking for themselves. I ALWAYS train abdominals first in a workout
if they need the highest attention.
Prioritize By Frequency
What's going to receive better results? A muscle group that is trained one
time a week or two times a week (assuming you are recovered prior to the second
workout commencing)? Of course, the muscle that is trained 2x a week. The more
stimulus on a muscle, the more growth. That is why professional athletes are
professional athletes. They have conditioned their bodies to such a high amount
of stress that they are able to train more frequently.
How often you train your abdominals is based on the inverse relationship of
intensity and volume. The harder you train your abs, the more rest they need.
The less intense you train your abs, the more frequently you can train them!
If your goal is rehab or injury prevention, then you will be able to train them
often with more frequent and lower loads. If your goal is to make your abs more
muscular and dense, then a higher load and less frequency would be ideal. If
your goal is maintenance, then a medium load and frequency would be ideal. Refer
to this table:
| Purpose |
Frequency |
Intensity |
Volume |
Reps |
| Injury Prevention |
5-7x a week |
Low |
1-4 sets |
20-30 |
| Hypertrophy |
4x a week |
High |
6-12 sets |
8-12 |
| Maintenance |
2-3x a week |
Medium |
3-6 sets |
10-20 |
If building a sexy six-pack is on your 'to do' list for 2007, then start training
abdominals 2-4x a week. I will teach you in a moment how to split your abdominals
up into two different days based on movement.
Divide Your Abdominals Into Two Separate Workouts
To train your abdominals safely and effectively you must know the
basic movement patterns of your abs and train them within all sub-categories:
• Truck Flexion (upper abs)
• Hip Flexion (lower abs)
• Rotation (obliques)
• Lateral Flexion (obliques)
The majority of books and articles you have read revolve the bulk of the ab
exercises around trunk flexion that is better known as 'upper ab' exercises.
A full sit up is a perfect example of this.
Bill Starr in his 1976 classic 'The Strongest Shall Survive' wrote that the
abdominals “...can be strengthened in a wide variety of ways. Sit-ups
of all types, leg raises, truck rotation movements all involve the abdominal
muscles to a different degree...”
I wouldn't be surprised if the abdominal program you are following right now
is based on one movement - trunk flexion. I am guessing that your primary goal
is actually to have a well-defined and sculpted six-pack, so I have provided
a sample abdominal program to break it up into a four day program:
| A |
B |
C |
D |
| Trunk Flexion |
Rotation |
Trunk Flexion |
Rotation |
| Hip Flexion |
Lateral Flexion |
Hip Flexion |
Lateral Flexion |
Even though you are training each movement twice per week, you will perform
different exercises for each workout.
Use A Variety Of Functional Exercises
The Top 3 Hip Flexion Exercises:
- Lying Hip Raise
- Incline Hip Raise
- Hanging Hip Raise
The Top 3 Trunk Flexion Exercises:
- Swiss Ball Crunch
- Weighted Swiss Ball CruncH
- Weighted Cable Crunches
The Top 3 Rotation Exercises:
- Russian Twist
- Weighted Russian Twist
- Weighted Cable Crossover
The Top 3 Lateral Flexion Exercises:
- Lateral Flexion on back extension machine
- Lateral Flexion with medicine ball over head
- Lateral Flexion with medicine ball and twist
Each of these exercises progresses from basic to intermediate to advanced. I
suggest you master the first exercise of each before commencing to the next.
Conclusion
You now have all the tools and resources you require to start building a set
of eye-popping abdominals. Customize your own abdominal workout and post it
in the Article Comments Forum for others to compare and learn from.